Current:Home > ScamsWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits. -InvestTomorrow
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
View
Date:2025-04-16 11:37:19
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (1883)
Related
- A Mississippi company is sentenced for mislabeling cheap seafood as premium local fish
- Southern Charm Star Taylor Ann Green's Brother Worth Dead at 36
- German Election Prompts Hope For Climate Action, Worry That Democracies Can’t Do Enough
- How a scrappy African startup could forever change the world of vaccines
- Biden administration makes final diplomatic push for stability across a turbulent Mideast
- How new words get minted (Indicator favorite)
- American Ramble: A writer's walk from D.C. to New York, and through history
- Rudy Giuliani should be disbarred for false election fraud claims, D.C. review panel says
- Behind on your annual reading goal? Books under 200 pages to read before 2024 ends
- On Florida's Gulf Coast, developers eye properties ravaged by Hurricane Ian
Ranking
- 'Survivor' 47 finale, part one recap: 2 players were sent home. Who's left in the game?
- 2022 was the year crypto came crashing down to Earth
- After the Fukushima disaster, Japan swore to phase out nuclear power. But not anymore
- U.S. Electric Bus Demand Outpaces Production as Cities Add to Their Fleets
- Selena Gomez's "Weird Uncles" Steve Martin and Martin Short React to Her Engagement
- You have summer plans? Jim Gaffigan does not
- Fox News' Sean Hannity says he knew all along Trump lost the election
- Ryan Reynolds Pokes Fun at Jessie James Decker's Husband Eric Decker Refusing to Have Vasectomy
Recommendation
Off the Grid: Sally breaks down USA TODAY's daily crossword puzzle, Triathlon
Russia's economy is still working but sanctions are starting to have an effect
Fox News' Sean Hannity says he knew all along Trump lost the election
24 Affordable, Rattan Bags, Shoes, Earrings, Hats, and More to Elevate Your Summer Look
Working Well: When holidays present rude customers, taking breaks and the high road preserve peace
Everwood Star Treat Williams’ Final Moments Detailed By Crash Witness Days After Actor’s Death
Here’s What Sarah Jessica Parker and Matthew Broderick’s Teenage Daughters Are Really Like
Farmworkers brace for more time in the shadows after latest effort fails in Congress